Inobrodib [ino-bro-dib

]

A first-in-class oral cancer drug

Inobrodib is a small molecule inhibitor taken orally as a capsule, and is the most advanced investigational treatment of its type. It inhibits p300 and CBP by binding into the conserved bromodomain of the twin proteins. Inobrodib displaces these two transcription co-activation factors to other parts of chromatin, rather than causing their degradation. This impacts the expression of key cancer drivers, including MYC and IRF4. Different cancer indications can be targeted by inobrodib as monotherapy and in combination with existing standard of care drugs.

The science behind inobrodib

Inhibiting p300/CBP impacts the expression of key cancer drivers

Inobrodib selectively displaces p300/CBP and, as a result, impacts the expression of key cancer driving genes. In particular, MYC and IRF4 are significantly affected by p300/CBP inhibition. They are important in the progression of multiple myeloma in particular.

An oral treatment for real-world settings

Inobrodib is a new type of investigational treatment, primarily being developed for people living with multiple myeloma. Delivered as an oral capsule, the drug is designed to be easy for patients to take at home without the need for intensive monitoring. Inobrodib has a favorable safety profile for a drug in this setting, so it may also be an optimal treatment option for people who are unable to tolerate other cancer treatments.

Targeting the bromodomain of p300 and CBP

Targeting the HAT catalytic active site of p300/CBP has proven challenging, as has targeting another protein pocket called the CH1 domain. CellCentric is instead targeting the conserved bromodomain pockets of p300/CBP, which can profoundly impact p300/CBP function and genomic localization. To date, it appears that binding into the bromodomain gives the best balance of potency, selectivity and desired effects, delivering a clear therapeutic window. Note, that inobrodib displaces p300 and CBP to other parts of chromatin, it does not lead to a loss of these proteins.

A differentiated and highly selective inhibitor​

Inobrodib is highly selective for the specific conserved bromodomain of p300 and CBP, and shows excellent selectivity against other bromodomains such as BRD1, BRD2, BRD3 and BRD4. There are over 60 different bromodomains on cellular proteins, many of which constitute potential drug targets.

Inobrodib selectively displaces p300/CBP from regions of the chromatin that are important for oncogenic activity, called super-enhancer sites. This is a key differentiator from inhibitors that target the HAT catalytic site or degraders (e.g. PROTACs) that eliminate p300/CBP.

In breadth-of-efficacy cell panel testing, inobrodib has a very specific effect on clusters of cancer types, rather than being generally cytotoxic.

Enhancing standard of care agent efficacy

In both pre-clinical and clinical studies, inobrodib has been shown to combine well with several approved therapies. Notably, inobrodib synergizes with the IMiD class of drugs used extensively to treat multiple myeloma. Other promising combinations include with bi-specific antibodies and checkpoint inhibitors, and to enhance the activity of DNA damage repair inhibitors.

Scientific publications, posters and presentations

View and download posters from recent key conferences